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1 computer-programming language
computer-programming language Rechnerprogrammierungssprache fEnglish-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > computer-programming language
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2 computer programming language C
computer programming language C C, Rechner-Programmiersprache C f (UNIX und LINUX sind in C geschrieben)English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > computer programming language C
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3 computer-programming language
English-Russian base dictionary > computer-programming language
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4 computer-programming language
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > computer-programming language
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5 computer-programming language
Вычислительная техника: язык программирования (для) вычислительной машины, язык программирования вычислительной машиныУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > computer-programming language
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6 computer-programming language
English-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > computer-programming language
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7 programming language
языки программирования - это формальные искусственные языки ( artificial language), которые относятся к широкому классу ПО, называемому "инструментальным ПО" (см. software tool), и предназначены для написания компьютерных программ. Они позволяют программисту выражать обработку данных в символьном виде, избегая в той или иной степени зависимости от конкретного аппаратного обеспечения. В мире насчитывается более четырёх тысяч различных языков программирования. Языки программирования делятся на языки высокого уровня (ЯВУ) и языки низкого уровня, к которым относятся ассемблеры и машинно-зависимые языки. Кроме того, языки программирования бывают декларативными, процедурными, объектно-ориентированными, проблемно-ориентированными, функциональными. Языки программирования с точки зрения их исполнения компьютерной системой делятся также на последовательные (sequential language) и параллельные (concurrent programming language), компилируемые (compiling programming language) и интерпретируемые (interpretive language). Наконец, по области применения ЯВУ делятся на языки общего назначения и специализированные. Каждый язык программирования имеет собственную грамматику (grammar) и синтаксис (syntax).Syn:см. тж. 1GL, 2GL, 3GL, 4GL, 5GL, assembler, compiler, declarative language, dynamic language, formal language, high-level language, interactive language, language, language definition, language extension, language implementation, machine language, OOP, problem-oriented language, procedural language, programming language theory, simulation language, typed language, vocabularyАнгло-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > programming language
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8 Programming Language
1) Theories of Human Mental Processes Can Be Expressed in Programming LanguagesIt [the information-processing revolution] has introduced computer programming languages as formal ["mathematical"] languages for expressing theories of human mental processes; and it has introduced the computers themselves as a device to simulate these processes and thereby make behavioral predictions for testing of the theories. (Simon, 1979, p. ix)LISP is now the second oldest programming language in present widespread use (after FORTRAN).... Its core occupies some kind of local optimum in the space of programming languages given that static friction discourages purely notational changes. Recursive use of conditional expressions, representation of symbolic information externally by lists and internally by list structure, and representation of program in the same way will probably have a very long life. (McCarthy, quoted in Barr & Feigenbaum, 1982, p. 5)Although it sounds implausible, it might turn out that above a certain level of complexity, a machine ceased to be predictable, even in principle, and started doing things on its own account, or, to use a very revealing phrase, it might begin to have a mind of its own. (Lucas, quoted in Hand, 1985, p. 4)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Programming Language
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9 programming language
programmeertaal (schat van woorden en tekens door middel waarvan opdrachten tot aktiveren van de computer worden gegeven)programming language〈 computer〉 -
10 computer programming
English-Russian dictionary of Information technology > computer programming
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11 programming language
вчт. язык программированияdescriptive language — дексриптивный язык; описательный язык
Синонимический ряд:assembly language (noun) assembler; assembly language; computer program; machine code -
12 programming language
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > programming language
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13 programming language theory
Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > programming language theory
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14 computer-oriented programming language
< edp> ■ computerorientierte Programmiersprache f ; rechnerorientierte Programmiersprache f ; maschinenorientierte Sprache fEnglish-german technical dictionary > computer-oriented programming language
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15 language
язык || языковой- action description language
- actual machine language
- agent programming language
- AI language
- Algol-like language
- algorithmical language
- algorithmic language
- application-oriented language
- applicative language
- artificial language
- assembler language
- assembly language
- assembly-output language
- assignment-free language
- behavioral language
- bidirectional language
- block-structured language
- Boolean-based language
- business definition language
- business-oriented language
- calculus-type language
- C-based language
- client-side language
- code language
- command language
- compiled language
- compiler language
- component definition language
- composite language
- computer language
- computer-dependent language
- computer-independent language
- computer-oriented language
- computer-programming language
- computer-sensitive language
- consensus language
- context-free language
- control language
- conversational language
- core language
- data definition language
- data description language
- data language
- data manipulation language
- data storage description language
- database language
- data-entry language
- data-flow language
- data-query language
- declarative language
- defining language
- descriptive language
- descriptor language
- design language
- device media control language
- direct execution language
- directly interpretable language
- Dyck language
- end-user language
- escape language
- evolutive language
- executive-control language
- executive language
- explicit language
- extensible language
- fabricated language
- finite state language
- flow language
- foreign language
- formalized language
- frame-based language
- freestanding language
- functional language
- generated language
- graphics language
- graph-oriented language
- hardware-description language
- hardware language
- higher-level language
- higher-order language
- host language
- human language
- human-oriented language
- human-readable language
- indexed language
- information retrieval language
- informational language
- information language
- inherently ambiguous language
- input language
- input/output language
- instruction language
- integrated language
- interactive language
- interim language
- intermediate language
- internal language
- interpreted language
- job control language
- job-oriented language
- knowledge representation language
- language pair
- letter-equivalent languages
- linear language
- linear-programming language
- list-processing language
- logic-type language
- low-level language
- machine language
- machine-dependent language
- machine-independent language
- machine-oriented language
- macroassembly language
- macro language
- macroinstruction language
- macroprogramming language
- man-to-computer language
- mathematical formular language
- memory management language
- mnemonic language
- modeling language
- native language
- natural language
- NC programming language
- nested language
- network-oriented language
- nonprocedural language
- numder language
- object language
- object modeling language
- object-oriented language
- one-dimensional language
- operator-oriented language
- original language
- page description language
- parallel language
- phrase structure language
- predicate language
- predicate logic-based language
- predicate logic language
- privacy language
- problem statement language
- problem-oriented language
- procedural language
- procedure-oriented language
- process control language
- production language
- program language
- programming language
- pseudo language
- pseudomachine language
- query language
- readable specification language
- reference language
- regular language
- relational language
- relational-type language
- representation language - requirements modeling language
- restricted language
- rule-based language
- ruly language
- schema language
- science-oriented language
- script language
- self-contained language
- semantic-formal language
- semiformal language
- sentential language
- serial language
- simulation language
- single-assignment language
- source language
- specialized language
- specification language
- stream-based language
- strict language
- structured programming language
- structured query language
- super language
- super-high-level language
- symbolic language
- symbolic programming language
- syntax language
- synthetic language
- system input language
- system language
- system-oriented language
- tabular language
- target language
- TC language
- time sharing language
- type-free language
- unified modeling language
- update language
- user language
- user-oriented language
- very-high-level languageEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > language
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16 language
noun1) Sprache, die[style of] language — [Sprach]stil, der
use of language — Sprachgebrauch, der
3) (style) Ausdrucksweise, die; Sprache, die; see also academic.ru/5024/bad">bad 1. 4); strong language4) (professional vocabulary) [Fach]sprache, die5) (Computing) Sprache, die* * *['læŋɡwi‹]1) (human speech: the development of language in children.) die Sprache2) (the speech of a particular nation: She is very good at (learning) languages; Russian is a difficult language.) die Sprache3) (the words and way of speaking, writing etc usually connected with a particular group of people etc: the language of journalists; medical language.) die Fachsprache•* * *lan·guage[ˈlæŋgwɪʤ]nshe speaks four \languages fluently sie spricht vier Sprachen fließendartificial \language Kunstsprache fthe English/German \language die englische/deutsche Sprache, Englisch/Deutsch nta foreign \language eine Fremdsprachesb's native \language jds Mutterspracheher \language was absolutely appalling! ihre Sprache war wirklich schockierend!\language, Robert! wie sprichst du denn, Robert!bad \language Schimpfwörter plformal/spoken/written \language gehobene/gesprochene/geschriebene Spracheto mind one's \language aufpassen, was man sagtlegal \language Rechtssprache f4. COMPUT[computer programming] \language Programmiersprache f5.* * *['lŋgwɪdZ]nSprache fthe English language — Englisch nt, die englische Sprache
the language of business/diplomacy —
your language is appalling — deine Ausdrucksweise ist entsetzlich, du drückst dich entsetzlich aus
that's no language to use to your mother! — so spricht man nicht mit seiner Mutter!
it's a bloody nuisance! – language! — verfluchter Mist! – na, so was sagt man doch nicht!
strong language — Schimpfwörter pl, derbe Ausdrücke pl
he used strong language, calling them fascist pigs — er beschimpfte sie als Faschistenschweine
the request/complaint was put in rather strong language — die Aufforderung/Beschwerde hörte sich ziemlich krass an
to talk the same language ( as sb) — die gleiche Sprache (wie jd) sprechen
* * *language [ˈlæŋɡwıdʒ] s1. Sprache f:language of flowers fig Blumensprache;speak the same language dieselbe Sprache sprechen (a. fig);2. Sprache f, Rede-, Ausdrucksweise f, Worte pl:language! so etwas sagt man nicht!;this is the only language he understands das ist die einzige Sprache, die er versteht; → bad1 A 5, strong A 73. Sprache f, Stil m4. (Fach)Sprache f, Terminologie f:medical language medizinische Fachsprache, Medizinersprache5. a) Sprachwissenschaft fb) Sprachunterricht m* * *noun1) Sprache, diespeak the same language — (fig.) die gleiche Sprache sprechen
[style of] language — [Sprach]stil, der
use of language — Sprachgebrauch, der
4) (professional vocabulary) [Fach]sprache, die5) (Computing) Sprache, die* * *n.Sprache -n f. -
17 language
lan·guage [ʼlæŋgwɪʤ] nshe speaks four \languages fluently sie spricht vier Sprachen fließend;artificial \language Kunstsprache f;a foreign \language eine Fremdsprache;sb's native \language jds Mutterspracheher \language was absolutely appalling! ihre Sprache war wirklich schockierend!;\language, Robert! wie sprichst du denn, Robert!;bad \language Schimpfwörter ntpl;to mind one's \language aufpassen, was man sagtlegal \language Rechtssprache f;4) comput[computer programming] \language Programmiersprache fPHRASES: -
18 ♦ computer
♦ computer /kəmˈpju:tə(r)/A n.1 (comput.) computer; elaboratore, calcolatore elettronico: the computer age, l'era dei computer; personal computer, personal computer; PCB a. attr.1 computeristico; per computer; informatico; dell'informatica: computer engineer, ingegnere informatico; computer program, programma per computer2 computerizzato; al computer: computer animation, animazione al computer; computer error, errore del computer● computer-aided (o computer-assisted), assistito dal computer; computerizzato: computer-aided design, CAD, progettazione assistita dal computer; computer-aided engineering, CAE, ingegneria assistita dal computer; (med.) computer-assisted tomography (abbr. CAT), tomografia computerizzata (abbr. TAC) □ computer-aided (o computer-assisted) translation, traduzione assistita □ computer-based, su computer □ computer centre, centro di calcolo □ (leg.) computer crime, reato di «saccheggio» con il computer □ (leg.) computer criminal, chi commette un tale reato □ computer dating, dating online ( ricerca di potenziali partner tramite Internet) □ computer game, gioco al (o con il) computer; videogioco □ computer-generated, generato al computer □ computer graphics, computer grafica; grafica computerizzata □ (leg.) computer hacker, appassionato di computer; hacker; ( anche) pirata informatico □ computer language, linguaggio di programmazione □ computer literacy, capacità di usare un computer □ computer-literate, che sa usare il computer □ computer network, rete di computer; rete di elaboratori □ computer programmer, programmatore □ computer programming, programmazione □ computer science, informatica; scienza dell'informazione □ computer scientist, informatico; esperto di informatica □ computer virus, virus informatico. -
19 computer
computer [kəm'pju:tə(r)](electronic) ordinateur m;∎ he's good at/he works in computers il est bon en/il travaille dans l'informatique;∎ to have sth on computer avoir qch sur ordinateur►► the computer age l'ère f des ordinateurs ou de l'informatique;computer analyst analyste mf;computer animation animation f par ordinateur;computer art dessin m par ordinateur;American computer camp colonie f de vacances centrée sur l'informatique;computer centre centre m informatique, infocentre m;computer code code m d'ordinateur;computer course cours m d'informatique;computer crime fraude f informatique;computer dating = rencontres sélectionnées par ordinateur;computer dealer revendeur m informatique;computer diagram diagramme m réalisé par ou sur ordinateur;computer engineer ingénieur-informaticien(enne) m,f;computer equipment équipment m informatique;computer expert informaticien(enne) m,f;computer fraud fraude f informatique;familiar computer freak (enthusiast) dingue mf d'informatique;computer game jeu m informatique;familiar computer geek allumé(e) m,f de l'informatique;computer generation génération f d'ordinateur;computer genius génie m de l'informatique;(function) graphiques mpl2 noun(field) infographie f;computer hacker pirate mf informatique;computer hardware matériel m informatique;computer instruction instruction f machine;computer keyboard clavier m d'ordinateur;computer language langage m de programmation;computer link-up liaison f informatique;computer literacy compétence f informatique;computer manager directeur(trice) m,f informatique;computer manufacturer constructeur m informatique;computer model modèle m informatique;computer network réseau m informatique;computer operator opérateur(trice) m,f (sur ordinateur);computer output sortie f d'ordinateur;computer printout sortie f papier; (continuous) listing m, listage m;computer processing traitement m sur ordinateur;computer program programme m informatique;computer programmer programmeur(euse) m,f;computer programming programmation f;computer rage = manifestations d'agressivité à l'égard de son ordinateur;computer room salle f des ordinateurs;computer science informatique f;computer scientist informaticien(enne) m,f;computer simulation simulation f par ordinateur;computer stationery papier m listingcomputer supplier fournisseur m informatique;computer system système m informatique;computer technician technicien(enne) m,f en informatique;computer terminal terminal m informatique;computer translation traduction f par ordinateur;computer typesetting composition f par ordinateur;computer vaccine vaccin m informatique;computer virus virus m informatique -
20 computer
computer [kəmˈpju:tər]► computer crime noun ( = illegal activities) criminalité f informatique ; ( = illegal act) délit m informatique* * *[kəm'pjuːtə(r)]noun ordinateur mby computer/on a computer — par/sur ordinateur
the computer is up/down — l'ordinateur fonctionne/est en panne
См. также в других словарях:
computer programming language — Introduction any of various languages for expressing a set of detailed instructions for a digital computer. Such instructions can be executed directly when they are in the computer manufacturer specific numerical form known as machine… … Universalium
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Computer programming in the punch card era — From the invention of computer programming languages into the 1980s, many if not most computer programmers created, edited and stored their programs on punch cards. The practice was nearly universal with IBM computers in the era. In many… … Wikipedia
computer-oriented language — noun a programming language designed for use on a specific class of computers • Syn: ↑computer language, ↑machine language, ↑machine oriented language • Hypernyms: ↑programming language, ↑programing language … Useful english dictionary
A Programming Language — computer programming language that was developed in the 1960s and is usually used to generate matrixed data (based on loops instructions, used in mainframes and smaller computers) … English contemporary dictionary
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programming language — Language Lan guage, n. [OE. langage, F. langage, fr. L. lingua the tongue, hence speech, language; akin to E. tongue. See {Tongue}, cf. {Lingual}.] [1913 Webster] 1. Any means of conveying or communicating ideas; specifically, human speech; the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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